亞洲仲冬上對流層至下平流層溫度場與寒潮之關係
謝維權
The Relationship Between the Temperature Fields in the Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere and Polar Air Outbreaks in Asia
Wei-Chyuan Shieh
Abstract
In winter, the weather over Asia area is mainly dominated by the polar anticylone. As a result, the polar air outbreak is then specially important for the region in the low latitudes. After analysing six years (1973-1978) data we found that there is a close relationship between the temperature fields in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and polar air outbreaks . Among all the features two different types of 200mb level temperature field which clearly relate to the polar air outbreak are analyzed and discussed in this paper. Some results may be helpful to the prediction of the cold weather in winter in our area.