{"id":3879,"date":"2021-03-15T10:03:35","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T02:03:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/140.137.32.20\/dbar\/?post_type=manual_kb&#038;p=3879"},"modified":"2024-07-29T21:42:25","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T13:42:25","slug":"%e7%b4%8d%e8%8e%89%ef%bc%882001%ef%bc%89%e9%a2%b1%e9%a2%a8%e4%b9%8b%e4%bd%8d%e6%b8%a6%e6%94%b6%e6%94%af","status":"publish","type":"doc_journal","link":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/doc_journal\/%e7%b4%8d%e8%8e%89%ef%bc%882001%ef%bc%89%e9%a2%b1%e9%a2%a8%e4%b9%8b%e4%bd%8d%e6%b8%a6%e6%94%b6%e6%94%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d0d\u8389\uff082001\uff09\u98b1\u98a8\u4e4b\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u6797\u67cf\u65ed \u694a\u660e\u4ec1* <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u570b\u7acb\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u5b78\u5927\u6c23\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\uff08\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e03\u65e5\u6536\u7a3f\uff1b\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u4e00\u25cb\u4e00\u5e74\u4e09\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u65e5\u5b9a\u7a3f\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u6458 \u8981<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u65cb\u662f\u500b\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u65cb\u8f49\u6c23\u6d41\u4e14\u4f34\u96a8\u65fa\u76db\u5c0d\u6d41\u96f2\u7cfb\u7684\u6696\u5fc3\u4f4e\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u4f4d\u6e26\uff08Potential Vorticity\uff09\u6b64\u7269\u7406\u91cf\u540c\u6642\u7d50\u5408\u52d5\u529b\u53ca\u71b1\u529b\u56e0\u5b50\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u7d55\u71b1\u7121\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6545\u7528\u4f4d\u6e26\u4f86 \u5206\u6790\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u65cb\u8b8a\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u975e\u7d55\u71b1\u4f5c\u7528\u5c0d\u65bc\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u65cb\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u4f86\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u8207\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u65cb\u4f4d\u6e26\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u7814 \u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u63a1\u7528\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u5c0d\u5be6\u969b\u98b1\u98a8\u500b\u6848\u9032\u884c\u8a3a\u65b7\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e26\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528\u4f4d\u6e26\u9032\u884c\u6536\u652f\u5206\u6790\uff0c \u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u6642\u77ad\u89e3\u98b1\u98a8\u65bc\u767b\u9678\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e4b\u52d5\u529b\u53ca\u71b1\u529b\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u77ad\u89e3\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u9661\u5ced\u5730\u5f62\u6703\u5c0d\u98b1\u98a8\u4e4b\u4f4d\u6e26 \u6536\u652f\u9020\u6210\u4f55\u7a2e\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u53c3\u8003 Pedlosky\uff081987\uff09\u53ca Schubert et al.\uff082001\uff09\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u975e\u975c\u529b\u53ef\u58d3\u7e2e\u4e4b\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f \u7528 Yang et al.\uff082008\uff09\u4ee5 MM5 \u6578\u503c\u6a21\u5f0f\u6a21\u64ec\u7d0d\u8389\uff082001\uff09\u98b1\u98a8\u4e4b\u9ad8\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u89e3\u6790\u5ea6\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u7d44\u5be6\u9a57\u6a21 \u5f0f\u8f38\u51fa\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4f4d\u6e26\u8a3a\u65b7\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a2\u8a0e\u7d0d\u8389\u98b1\u98a8\u5f9e\u6d77\u4e0a\u5230\u767b\u9678\u81fa\u7063\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u8b8a\u5316\u60c5\u5f62\u3002\u540c\u6642 \u85c9\u7531(1)\u79fb\u9664\u81fa\u7063\u5730\u5f62\u3001\u53ca(2)\u5c07\u53f0\u7063\u5cf6\u5dbc\u66ff\u63db\u70ba\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5be6\u9a57\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u81fa\u7063\u5730\u5f62\u53ca\u6d0b\u9762\u6c34\u6c7d\u901a\u91cf\u5c0d\u7d0d \u8389\u98b1\u98a8\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u4e4b\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u63a7\u5236\u7d44\u5be6\u9a57\u6a21\u64ec\u7d50\u679c\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u7d0d\u8389\u98b1\u98a8\u5728\u5c1a\u672a\u767b\u9678\u524d\u5176\u4f4d\u6e26\u5206\u4f48\u5448\u73fe\u6210\u719f\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u65cb\u65bc\u6d0b\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5178\u578b \u5206\u4f48\u578b\u614b\uff1b\u98b1\u98a8\u767b\u9678\u77ac\u9593\u7531\u65bc\u5730\u5f62\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4f7f\u5176\u5c0d\u6d41\u589e\u5f37\u53ca\u773c\u7246\u6536\u7e2e\u3002\u900f\u904e\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u5e73\u6d41\u6703\u5c07 \u4f4d\u6e26\u9806\u8457\u98b1\u98a8\u6e26\u65cb\u74b0\u6d41\u50b3\u905e\uff0c\u4e26\u96a8\u8457\u5f91\u5411\u5165\u6d41\u5c07\u4f4d\u6e26\u5e36\u5165\u98b1\u98a8\u5167\u6838\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5782\u76f4\u5e73\u6d41\u5247\u5c07\u65bc\u4f4e\u5c64\u7d93\u7531\u53ef\u611f \u71b1\u901a\u91cf\u53ca\u6f5b\u71b1\u91cb\u653e\u4f5c\u7528\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4f4d\u6e26\u5411\u4e0a\u50b3\u905e\u3002\u5e73\u6d41\u4f5c\u7528\u50c5\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u65bc\u4e09\u5ea6\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u4f7f\u4f4d\u6e26\u91cd\u65b0\u5206\u4f48\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c \u5728\u767b\u9678\u524d\u6f5b\u71b1\u4f5c\u7528\u9805\u5728\u4f4e\u5c64\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u662f\u4f4d\u6e26\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u9805\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5c64\u5247\u662f\u4f4d\u6e26\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6d88\u8017\u9805\uff0c\u767b\u9678\u5f8c\u7531 \u65bc\u5782\u76f4\u52a0\u71b1\u5206\u4f48\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8a72\u9805\u7684\u5206\u4f48\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5728\u4f4e\u5c64\u4ecd\u662f\u5f88\u986f\u8457\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8ca2\u737b\u9805\u3002\u6469\u64e6\u9805\u4e4b\u5f71\u97ff\u50c5\u5728\u4f4e\u5c64\u5927\u6c23\u8f03\u70ba\u986f\u8457\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u6b64\u9805\u5305\u542b\u4e82\u6d41\u6df7\u5408\u4ee5\u53ca\u908a\u754c\u5c64\u6469\u64e6\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6545\u4e26\u4e0d\u5168\u7136\u90fd\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4f4d\u6e26 \u7684\u8ca0\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5730\u5f62\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u7684\u5be6\u9a57\u7d50\u679c\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5730\u5f62\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u9664\u4e86\u6703\u4f7f\u6469\u64e6\u9805\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5c0d\u4f4d\u6e26\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u8ca2\u737b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f \u6703\u52a0\u5f37\u4f4e\u5c64\u7684\u4e82\u6d41\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4f4d\u6e26\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7531\u7d14\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5be6\u9a57\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u6d77\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u611f\u71b1\u53ca\u6f5b\u71b1 \u901a\u91cf\u662f\u7dad\u6301\u98b1\u98a8\u5167\u6838\u4f4d\u6e26\u74b0\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8981\u7d20\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u65bc\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u5be6\u9a57\u4e2d\u7576\u7d0d\u8389\u98b1\u98a8\u96e2\u958b\u81fa\u7063\u518d\u6b21\u9032\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b \u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u7684\u6f5b\u71b1\u4f5c\u7528\u6703\u4f7f\u98b1\u98a8\u91cd\u65b0\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u591a\u908a\u5f62\u7684\u4f4d\u6e26\u74b0\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u98b1\u98a8\u8def\u5f91\u51fa\u73fe\u5c0f\u5e45\u5ea6\u7684\u64fa\u7dda\u9707\u76ea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u9375\u5b57:\u4f4d\u6e26\u6536\u652f\u3001\u7d0d\u8389\u98b1\u98a8\u3001\u6578\u503c\u6a21\u64ec\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5f62<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","footnotes":""},"keyword":[1956,1959,1958,1957],"doc_categories":[1539,1535],"class_list":["post-3879","doc_journal","type-doc_journal","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","keyword-1956","keyword-1959","keyword-1958","keyword-1957","doc_categories-jas-2006-2015","doc_categories-jas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal\/3879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/doc_journal"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3879"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal\/3879\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=3879"},{"taxonomy":"doc_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_categories?post=3879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}