{"id":18406,"date":"2021-11-16T21:33:20","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T13:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/140.137.32.20\/dbar\/?post_type=manual_documentation&#038;p=18406"},"modified":"2024-07-29T21:45:44","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T13:45:44","slug":"%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e5%9c%b0%e5%8d%80%e6%a2%85%e9%9b%a8%e6%9c%9f%e8%b1%aa%e5%a4%a7%e9%9b%a8%e9%a0%90%e5%a0%b1%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"doc_journal","link":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/doc_journal\/%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e5%9c%b0%e5%8d%80%e6%a2%85%e9%9b%a8%e6%9c%9f%e8%b1%aa%e5%a4%a7%e9%9b%a8%e9%a0%90%e5%a0%b1%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u6885\u96e8\u671f\u8c6a(\u5927)\u96e8\u9810\u5831\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-center eplus-43Fk2h wp-block-paragraph\">\u4fde\u5bb6\u5fe0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center eplus-28Vqlg wp-block-paragraph\">\u53f0\u5927\u5927\u6c23\u79d1\u5b78\u7cfb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-zOer5d wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u3001\u524d\u8a00<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-6AfB2Q wp-block-paragraph\">\u3000\u3000\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u6211\u570b\u6771\u5357\u4e00\u6d77\u5cf6\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5448\u5317\u5317\u6771\u81f3\u5357\u5357\u897f\u4e4b\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u6709\u9ad8\u8073\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u5c71\u8108\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u897f\u65b9\u9694\u6d77\u5cfd\u6709\u5ee3\u5927\u7684\u4e9e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u9ad8\u8073\u7684\u65b0\u5eb7\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u6771\u65b9\u5247\u6709\u4e00\u671b\u7121\u969b\u7684\u6d69\u701a\u592a\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5927\u7bc4\u570d\u6d77\u9678\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6027\uff0c\u4e43\u4f7f\u53f0\u7063\u6210\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u5b63\u98a8\u5340\uff1b\u51b7\u5b63(\u5341\u6708\u81f3\u7fcc\u5e74\u56db\u3001\u4e94\u6708)\uff0c\u6975\u5730\u5927\u9678\u51b7\u6c23\u5718\u6d3b\u8e8d\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u76db\u884c\u6771\u5317\u5b63\u98a8\u3002\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u7def\u5730\u5340\u7121\u963b\u585e\u7cfb\u7d71\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u9678\u6027\u9ad8\u58d3\u5448\u5468\u671f\u6027(\u4ee5\u4e94\u81f3\u4e03\u5929\u4e00\u6b21\u70ba\u6700\u591a)\u5357\u4e0b\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u5929\u6c23\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5f15\u8d77\u5929\u6c23\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\uff1a\u92d2\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f37\u5ea6\u8207\u52d5\u614b\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u65bc\u8f03\u4f4e\u7def\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6eab\u5e36\u4f4e\u58d3(\u5982\u83ef\u5357\u4f4e\u58d3\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4f4e\u58d3)\u53ca\u5176\u52d5\u614b\uff0c\u5357\u652f\u69fd\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u6771\u5317\u5b63\u98a8\u5f37\u5ea6\u8207\u539a\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002\u71b1\u5b63(\u516d\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f3\u4e5d\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec)\u3001\u83ef\u5357(\u4e2d)\u5730\u5340\u591a\u70ba\u4f4e\u58d3\u6240\u4f54\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9ad8\u58d3\u52e2\u529b\u897f\u4f38\u64f4\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u51fa\u73fe\u897f\u5357\u5b63\u98a8\u3002\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u9664\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9ad8\u58d3\u52d5\u614b\u8207\u5f37\u5ea6\u5f71\u97ff\u5916\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u5929\u6c23\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\uff1a\u98b1\u98a8\uff0c\u71b1\u5e36\u4f4e\u58d3\uff0c\u9593\u71b1\u5e36\u8f3b\u5408\u5340(ITCZ)\uff0c\u9ad8\u7a7a\u897f\u5357\u98a8\u5f37\u5ea6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-wehxSi wp-block-paragraph\">\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5169\u7a2e\u5b63\u98a8\u4e4b\u66f4\u8fed\uff0c\u7406\u61c9\u6709\u5169\u500b\u8b8a\u63db\u5b63\uff0c\u5373\u7531\u897f\u5357\u98a8\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u6771\u5317\u5b63\u98a8\u671f\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6771\u5317\u5b63\u98a8\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u897f\u5357\u5b63\u98a8\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u590f\u5165\u79cb\u5f8c\uff0c\u6975\u5730\u5927\u9678\u9ad8\u58d3\u5f37\u5ea6\u589e\u5f37\u5feb\u901f\uff0c\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u5357\u4e0b\u5f71\u97ff\u53f0\u7063\u800c\u7121\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u4ea4\u66ff\u671f\uff0c\u4f7f\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u65bc\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e5d\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u9593\u6210\u70ba\u5357\u3001\u5317\u5169\u7a2e\u6c23\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u63a7\u671f\uff1b\u671f\u9593\u4ee5\u5317\u4f86\u7cfb\u7d71\u5360\u7d55\u5c0d\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u5982\u7576\u6975\u5730\u5927\u9678\u9ad8\u58d3\u5357\u4e0b\uff0c\u78b0\u5230\u8f03\u4f4e\u7def\u5730\u5340\u6709\u71b1\u5e36\u4f4e\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71(\u98b1\u98a8\u53caT.D)\u5317\u4e0a\u4e26\u5411\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u8da8\u8fd1\uff0c\u6b64\u7a2e\u5171\u4f34\u74b0\u6d41\u6703\u9020\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u53ca\u56db\u5468\u6d77\u57df\u5f37\u70c8\u6c23\u58d3\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u5f62\u6210\u53f0\u7063\u5317\u90e8\u53ca\u6771\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u5340\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u4e4b\u986f\u8457\u964d\u6c34(\u4ee5\u5730\u5f62\u96e8\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u74b0\u6d41\u96e8\u70ba\u526f)\uff0c\u751a\u6216\u5c0e\u81f4\u56b4\u91cd\u6c34\u707d\u3002\u6b64\u7a2e\u5171\u4f34\u74b0\u6d41\u4e4b\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u9664\u5927\u9678\u51fa\u73fe\u5f37\u9ad8\u58d3\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u9644\u8fd1\u6d77\u4e0a\u71b1\u5e36\u4f4e\u58d3\u7cfb\u7d71\u5916\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u92d2\u9762\u4f4d\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5357\u65b9\u6d77\u4e0a\u7d93\u7409\u7403\u81f3\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5317\u90e8\u6e2c\u7ad9\u63a2\u7a7a\u89c0\u6e2c\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u92d2\u9762\u9006\u6eab\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u81f35\uff0c000-7\uff0c000\u544e\u70ba\u8f03\u5f37\u6771\u5317\u98a8\uff0c\u98a8\u5411\u96a8\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9006\u8f49\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u6709\u51b7\u5e73\u6d41\uff0c6\uff0c000-10\uff0c000\u544e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u70ba\u9806\u8f49\uff0c\u6709\u986f\u8457\u6696\u5e73\u6d41\u3002\u81ea\u6771\u5317\u5b63\u98a8\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u897f\u5357\u5b63\u98a8\u9593\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u6709\u9577\u9054\u4e00\u500b\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7de9\u885d\u671f\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u591a\u767c\u751f\u5728\u4e94\u6708\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u65ec\u81f3\u516d\u6708\u4e2d\u3001\u4e0b\u65ec\u3002\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u56e0\u5927\u9678\u9ad8\u58d3\u5f37\u5ea6\u6f38\u6e1b\u5f31\u800c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9ad8\u58d3\u5f37\u5ea6\u6f38\u589e\uff0c\u81f4\u5e38\u6709\u5927\u9678\u9ad8\u58d3\u8207\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u9ad8\u58d3\u52e2\u529b\u52e2\u5747\u529b\u6575\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e43\u51fa\u73fe\u92d2\u9762\u901a\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u53ca\u9644\u8fd1\u6d77\u57df\u901f\u7387\u7de9\u6162\u3001\u99d0\u7559\u53ca\u5357\u79fb\u5317\u63a8\u4e92\u4e0d\u76f8\u8b93\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4f7f\u92d2\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u5929\u6c23\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u589e\u591a\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u92d2\u9762\u8da8\u8fd1\u53ca\u901a\u904e\u53f0\u7063\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u6709\u4f4e\u3001\u4e2d\u5c64\u4e2d\u5c3a\u5ea6\u64fe\u52d5\u7cfb\u7d71\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u986f\u8457\u8f3b\u5408\u53ca\u9ad8\u5c64\u986f\u8457\u8f3b\u6563\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u5c0e\u81f4\u5c40\u90e8\u6027\u6216\u5340\u57df\u6027\u7684\u8c6a(\u5927)\u96e8\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u707d\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-xxpftn wp-block-paragraph\">\u3000\u3000\u7d9c\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5404\u5b63(\u671f)\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u6240\u767c\u751f\u4e4b\u986f\u8457\u964d\u6c34\u5929\u6c23\uff0c\u9664\u897f\u5357\u5b63\u98a8\u671f\u56e0\u6c23\u6d41\u53d7\u5c0d\u6d41\u517c\u5177\u5730\u5f62\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5348\u5f8c\u96f7\u9663\u96e8\u591a\u5c6c\u4e2d\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e4br\u5c3a\u5ea6(\u6b64\u7a2e\u6c23\u5718\u6027\u96f7\u9663\u96e8\uff0c\u53ef\u85c9\u63a2\u7a7a\u8cc7\u6599\u5229\u7528\u6c23\u5305\u6cd5\u52a0\u4ee5\u9810\u6e2c)\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u5927\u5c3a\u5ea6\u53ca\u4e2d\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e4ba\u5c3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6bd4\u8f03\u628a\u63e1\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u9810\u5831\u65b9\u6cd5\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u5ea6\u8f03\u597d\u3002\u552f\u5c6c\u4e94\u3001\u516d\u6708\u6885\u96e8\u671f\u6240\u767c\u751f\u7684\u8c6a(\u5927)\u96e8\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7d71(\u92d2\u9762\u3001\u4f4e\u5c64\u5674\u6d41\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u69fd\u7dda\u76f8\u4ea4\u3001\u4e2d\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4f4e\u58d3\u2026\u2026\u7b49)\u53ca\u5730\u5f62\u4e92\u76f8\u5f71\u97ff\u4e0b\u4e4b\u7522\u7269\uff0c\u9810\u5831\u4e0a\u56f0\u96e3\u5ea6\u9060\u8f03\u5176\u4ed6\u5b63\u7bc0\u8005\u70ba\u5927\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u56e0\u92d2\u9762\u904e\u5883\u800c\u767c\u751f\u8c6a(\u5927)\u96e8\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u534a\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u5f37\u5ea6\u4e82\u6d41\u3001\u96f7\u96fb\u4ea4\u52a0\u3001\u96f2\u5e55\u4f4e\u5782\u3001\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u60e1\u52a3\u7b49\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u98db\u5b89\u7684\u5929\u6c23\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u70ba\u5831\u7b54\u570b\u5bb6\u591a\u5e74\u57f9\u80b2\u4e4b\u6069\uff0c\u6642\u6642\u60f3\u5230\u56de\u994b\u6c23\u8c61\u3002\u6545\u9664\u6559\u5b78\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5be6\u7528\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6c23\u8c61\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5404\u7a2e\u5929\u6c23\u9810\u5831\u6e96\u78ba\u7387\u3002\u8332\u5c07\u90e8\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u2014\u6885\u96e8\u671f\u8c6a(\u5927)\u96e8\u9810\u5831\u6cd5\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65bc\u540e\u4ee5\u4f9b\u9810\u5831\u4f5c\u696d\u53c3\u8003\u904b\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"eplus-crbbFg wp-block-paragraph\">\u3000\u3000\u672c\u9810\u5831\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u4fc2\u5f9e\u53cd\u8986\u5206\u6790\u5404\u7a2e\u5929\u6c23\u5716\u3001\u88dc\u52a9\u5716\u3001\u5408\u6210\u5716\u4e26\u914d\u5408\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u9810\u5831\u8207\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7814\u88fd\u800c\u6210\u3002\u524d\u9762\u696d\u5df2\u8ff0\u53ca\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8c6a\u96e8\uff0c\u662f\u5404\u7a2e\u4f4e\u3001\u9ad8\u5c64\u5929\u6c23\u56e0\u5b50\u4ee5\u53ca\u5730\u5f62\u5bc6\u5207\u914d\u5408\u4e0b\u4e4b\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u6c23\u8c61\u56e0\u5b50\u76f8\u4e92\u6240\u4f54\u4e4b\u6bd4\u91cd\uff0c\u6bcf\u8996\u6642\u7a7a\u53ca\u500b\u6848\u4e4b\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u92d2\u9762\u904e\u5883\u7d9c\u89c0\u74b0\u5883\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u540c\u800c\u4e26\u672a\u89f8\u767c\u8c6a\u96e8\u7684\u8af8\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u56e0\u6642\u9593\u6240\u9650\u672a\u80fd\u4f5c\u8a73\u7d30\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5c1a\u672a\u7372\u5f97\u672a\u80fd\u767c\u751f\u8c6a\u96e8\u8ca0\u9762\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6b21\u5e8f\u3002\u6b64\u6587\u4e2d\u6240\u8b02\u4e4b\u8c6a\u96e8\uff0c\u4fc2\u6307\u6642\u96e8\u91cf\u572815 mm(\u542b)\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53ca\u65e5\u96e8\u91cf\u5728100(\u542b)\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u964d\u6c34\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u5927\u96e8\u4fc2\u6307\u65e5\u96e8\u91cf\u572850 mm (\u542b)\u4ee5\u4e0a\u8005\u4e4b\u964d\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jet_sm_ready_style":"","_jet_sm_style":"","_jet_sm_controls_values":"","_jet_sm_fonts_collection":"","_jet_sm_fonts_links":"","footnotes":""},"keyword":[],"doc_categories":[1551,1547],"class_list":["post-18406","doc_journal","type-doc_journal","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","doc_categories-qjm-1981-1990","doc_categories-qjm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal\/18406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/doc_journal"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18406"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_journal\/18406\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=18406"},{"taxonomy":"doc_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asrad.pccu.edu.tw\/dbar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_categories?post=18406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}